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Exam-Style Questions.

Problems adapted from questions set for previous Mathematics exams.

1.

IB Analysis and Approaches

(a) Write down the first three terms of the binomial expansion of \( (1 - a)^{-1} \) in ascending powers of \( a \).

(b) By using the Maclaurin series for \( \dfrac{\sin x}{x} \) and the result from part (a), find the Maclaurin series for \( x\text{cosec} x \) up to and including the term in \( x^4 \).

(c) By using the Maclaurin series for \( \arctan x \) and the result from part (b) find:

$$ \lim_{{x \to 0}} \left( \frac{x \arctan 2x}{x\text{cosec}x - 1} \right) $$


2.

IB Analysis and Approaches

(a) Find the first two non-zero terms in the Maclaurin series of

(i) \( \cos(x^2) \);

(ii) \( \cos^2(x^2) \).

(b) Hence, or otherwise, find the first two non-zero terms in the Maclaurin series of

$$6x \cos(x^2) \sin(x^2)$$


3.

IB Analysis and Approaches

The function \(f\) is defined by \(f(x) = e^x \sin{x} \), where \(x \in \mathbb{R}\).

(a) Find the Maclaurin series for \(f(x)\) up to and including the \(x^3\) term.

(b) Hence, find an approximate value for \( \int_0^1 e^{x^2}\sin(x^2)dx\).

The function \(g\) is defined by \(g(x) = e^x\cos{x}\), where \(x \in \mathbb{R}\).

(c) Show that \(g(x)\) satisfies the equation \(g''(x) = 2(g'(x) — g(x)) \).

(d) Show that \(g(x)\) also satisfies the equation \(g^{(4)}(x) = 2(g'''(x) — g''(x)) \).

(e) Using these results, find the Maclaurin series for \(g(x)\) up to and including the \(x^4 \) term.

(f) Hence determine the value of \( \lim \limits_{x \to 0} \frac{e^x \cos{x} -1-x}{x^3} \)


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The exam-style questions appearing on this site are based on those set in previous examinations (or sample assessment papers for future examinations) by the major examination boards. The wording, diagrams and figures used in these questions have been changed from the originals so that students can have fresh, relevant problem solving practice even if they have previously worked through the related exam paper.

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